:root{
  --accent:#C4581A;--accent-light:#f5e8df;--ink:#1a1a18;--ink-mid:#4a4a46;
  --ink-light:#888880;--ink-faint:#b8b8b0;--bg:#faf9f6;--bg-card:#fff;
  --border:#e8e6e0;--nav-h:58px;--side-w:210px;
  --serif:'Playfair Display',Georgia,serif;--body:'Source Serif 4',Georgia,serif;
  --sans:'DM Sans',system-ui,sans-serif
}
*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{font-family:var(--sans);background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);min-height:100vh;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
a{color:inherit}
.topnav{height:var(--nav-h);background:var(--bg-card);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:0 1.5rem;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:100}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;text-decoration:none}.logo{height:42px;width:auto;display:block}.brand-text{display:none;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;color:var(--accent)}
.top-links{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:2px}.tl{font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink-mid);padding:6px 12px;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;transition:.15s;white-space:nowrap}.tl:hover{background:#f0ede8;color:var(--ink)}.tl.active{background:var(--accent-light);color:var(--accent)}
.mobile-menu{display:none;border:0;background:transparent;font-size:24px;cursor:pointer}
.layout{display:flex;flex:1;min-height:calc(100vh - var(--nav-h) - 41px)}
.sidenav{width:var(--side-w);flex-shrink:0;background:var(--bg-card);border-right:1px solid var(--border);padding:.75rem 0 2rem;position:sticky;top:var(--nav-h);height:calc(100vh - var(--nav-h));overflow-y:auto}
.sn-label{font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-faint);padding:.75rem 1.1rem .3rem;display:block}.sn-item{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;padding:8px 1.1rem;font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-mid);border-left:2px solid transparent;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.3}.sn-item:hover{background:#f5f3ef;color:var(--ink)}.sn-item.active{color:var(--accent);border-left-color:var(--accent);background:var(--accent-light)}.sn-icon{width:14px;text-align:center;opacity:.65}.sn-badge{font-size:10px;background:#f0ede8;color:var(--ink-light);padding:1px 6px;border-radius:10px;margin-left:auto}.sn-divider{height:1px;background:var(--border);margin:.5rem 1.1rem}.sn-latest{align-items:flex-start}.dot{line-height:1.1}.sn-recent-title{font-family:var(--body);font-size:12px;line-height:1.35;color:var(--ink-mid)}
.main{flex:1;padding:1.5rem;min-width:0}.home-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 230px;gap:1.5rem;max-width:1240px;margin:0 auto}.single-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,820px) 230px;gap:1.5rem;max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto}
.welcome{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdf5ef,#fff8f4);border:1px solid #e8d5c4;border-left:4px solid var(--accent);border-radius:10px;padding:1.1rem 1.3rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem}.welcome-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:17px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:3px}.welcome-somali{font-family:var(--body);font-size:12px;color:var(--accent);font-style:italic;margin-bottom:7px}.welcome-body{font-family:var(--body);font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-mid);line-height:1.65}
.sec-label{font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-light);margin-bottom:.5rem;padding-bottom:8px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);display:block}.post-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.post-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:88px 1fr;gap:1rem;padding:1rem 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);text-decoration:none}.post-item:hover .post-title{color:var(--accent)}.post-thumb{border-radius:7px;overflow:hidden;height:64px;background:#eee}.post-thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}.post-thumb-placeholder{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#8b4513,var(--accent));color:#fff;font-family:var(--serif)}
.tag-row{display:flex;gap:5px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-bottom:6px}.cat-tag{font-size:10px;font-weight:500;color:var(--accent);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px}.vid-tag{font-size:10px;background:#111;color:#fff;padding:2px 6px;border-radius:3px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px}.vid-tag::before{content:'▶';font-size:8px}.post-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:15px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.35;color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:6px;transition:.12s}.post-excerpt{font-family:var(--body);font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-mid);line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:8px}.post-meta{font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-light)}
.sidebar-card{background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:10px;padding:1rem 1.1rem;margin-bottom:.9rem}.author-av{width:46px;height:46px;border-radius:50%;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#8B4513,var(--accent));display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;color:#fff;font-size:14px;font-style:italic;font-family:var(--serif);margin-bottom:9px}.author-name{font-size:14px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:1px}.author-loc{font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-light);margin-bottom:7px}.author-bio{font-family:var(--body);font-size:12px;color:var(--ink-mid);line-height:1.55}.topic-cloud{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:5px;margin-top:5px}.topic-tag{font-size:11px;background:#f5f3ef;color:var(--ink-mid);padding:4px 9px;border-radius:4px;border:1px solid var(--border);text-decoration:none}.topic-tag:hover{background:var(--accent-light);color:var(--accent)}
.article-card{background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:12px;padding:clamp(1.2rem,3vw,2.4rem)}.article-kicker{font-size:11px;color:var(--accent);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1.2px;margin-bottom:.65rem}.article-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(28px,4vw,44px);line-height:1.15;margin-bottom:.75rem}.article-meta{font-size:12px;color:var(--ink-light);padding-bottom:1.2rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);margin-bottom:1.2rem}.article-featured{width:100%;max-height:480px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:9px;margin-bottom:1.3rem}.article-body{font-family:var(--body);font-size:17px;line-height:1.8;color:#2c2c28}.article-body p,.article-body ul,.article-body ol,.article-body blockquote,.article-body table{margin:0 0 1.15rem}.article-body h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:27px;line-height:1.25;margin:2rem 0 .8rem}.article-body h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;line-height:1.3;margin:1.6rem 0 .7rem}.article-body ul,.article-body ol{padding-left:1.5rem}.article-body blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--accent);padding:.3rem 0 .3rem 1rem;color:var(--ink-mid);font-style:italic}.article-body img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:8px}.article-body a{color:var(--accent)}.video-wrap{position:relative;padding-top:56.25%;margin:1.25rem 0;background:#111;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden}.video-wrap iframe,.video-wrap video{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.substack-button{display:inline-block;margin-top:1.2rem;background:var(--accent);color:#fff;text-decoration:none;padding:.7rem 1rem;border-radius:7px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}.substack-button:hover{opacity:.9}.back-link{display:inline-block;margin-bottom:.8rem;font-size:13px;color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none}
.about-card{max-width:900px;background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:12px;padding:1.5rem;margin:0 auto}.about-card h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:30px;margin-bottom:.8rem}.about-card p{font-family:var(--body);font-size:16px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--ink-mid);margin-bottom:1rem}
.empty-state{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:10px;padding:2rem;font-family:var(--body);color:var(--ink-mid)}
.footer{background:var(--bg-card);border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:.65rem 1.5rem;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem}.footer-copy{font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-light)}
@media(max-width:900px){.home-grid,.single-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.home-side{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:.8rem}.sidebar-card{margin:0}.sidenav{position:fixed;left:-240px;z-index:90;transition:left .2s;box-shadow:4px 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,.08)}body.menu-open .sidenav{left:0}.mobile-menu{display:block}.top-links{display:none}.main{padding:1rem}.footer{padding:.65rem 1rem}}
@media(max-width:600px){.topnav{padding:0 1rem}.post-item{grid-template-columns:74px 1fr;gap:.75rem}.post-thumb{height:58px}.post-excerpt{display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}.home-side{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-card{border-radius:0;border-left:0;border-right:0;padding:1.1rem}.footer{flex-direction:column}.article-body{font-size:16px}}
.article-body .highlight-box,.article-body .note-box,.article-body .callout-box{background:var(--accent-light);padding:1rem 1.1rem;border-radius:10px;margin:1.2rem 0}.article-body .warning-box{background:#fef6e8;padding:1rem 1.1rem;border-radius:10px;border-left:4px solid var(--accent);margin:1.2rem 0}.article-body .fable-box{background:#fef7e8;padding:1.1rem;border-radius:12px;border:1px solid #f0e4d0;margin:1.2rem 0}.article-body figure{margin:1.2rem 0}.article-body figcaption{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-light);margin-top:.4rem}.article-body table{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;border-collapse:collapse}.article-body th,.article-body td{border:1px solid var(--border);padding:.55rem}